Indoor hazards · 70 seconds

Things In Your House Slowly Poisoning You

Your house air may be worse than outside.

Things in your house slowly poisoning you

Number six: mold.

Damp indoor spaces and mold can cause stuffy nose, sore throat, cough and wheezing, and can worsen asthma. Fixing the moisture problem matters; painting over mold is not a sufficient remedy.

Source: CDC: About Mold and Your Health.

Number five: fragrance.

Air fresheners and fragrances can react with ozone to form particulate matter and formaldehyde indoors. Ventilation and reducing use are reasonable exposure-reduction actions.

Source: EPA indoor particulate matter guidance.

Number four: the gas stove.

Gas stoves are indoor sources of nitrogen dioxide, which irritates the respiratory tract and can worsen breathing problems. A range hood vented outdoors reduces exposure.

Source: EPA nitrogen dioxide guidance.

Number three: an empty nonstick pan on high.

Overheated PTFE-coated cookware can release fumes associated with polymer-fume fever. Pet birds are highly susceptible. Avoid empty preheating and ventilate.

Source: Hahn et al., PubMed 1119084; Poison Control.

Number two: carbon monoxide.

Carbon monoxide is colorless and odorless and can be fatal when exposure goes undetected. Install alarms near sleeping areas.

Source: CDC carbon monoxide guidance.

Bonus: the receipt in your wallet.

A JAMA study found urinary BPA rose after two hours of handling thermal receipt paper without gloves.

Source: Ehrlich, Calafat et al., JAMA 2014;311(8):859–860.

Number one: radon.

Radon is colorless and odorless. EPA estimates indoor radon causes about 21,000 US lung-cancer deaths each year. Testing the lowest lived-in level is the way to know.

Source: EPA radon health effects; EPA radon testing guidance.

FAQ

Should I panic about indoor air?

No. These are evidence-backed hazards; test, ventilate and fix moisture where it matters.

What is the first home test to buy?

Prioritize a carbon monoxide alarm and a radon test for the lowest lived-in level.